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        <title>Artikel „Spieler“</title>
        <author ref="https://viaf.org/viaf/61594915/">
          <persName>
            <surname>Sanders</surname>
            <forename>Daniel</forename>
          </persName>
        </author>
        <editor>
          <persName>
            <surname>Göttel</surname>
            <forename>Sebastian</forename>
          </persName>
        </editor>
        <editor>
          <persName>
            <surname>Wiegand</surname>
            <forename>Frank</forename>
          </persName>
        </editor>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>
          <email>edition-sanders@bbaw.de</email>
          <orgName role="projekt">Forschung Daniel Sanders</orgName>
          <orgName role="hostingInstitution" xml:lang="en">Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (BBAW)</orgName>
          <orgName role="hostingInstitution" xml:lang="de">Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (BBAW)</orgName>
          <address>
             <addrLine>Jägerstr. 22/23, 10117 Berlin</addrLine>
             <country>Germany</country>
          </address>
        </publisher>
        <pubPlace>Berlin</pubPlace>
        <availability>
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
            <p>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</p>
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      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl>Daniel Sanders: „Spieler“. In: Deutsches Wörterbuch. Leipzig, 1860–1865.</bibl>
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      <entry type="main" xml:lang="de">
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="Spieler" orig="Spīēler">Spīēler</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="noun">m.,</pos><gen norm="masculine"/> –s; uv.:</gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>Jemand, der — und inſofern er — ſpielt (ſ. d.), weibl.: S–in, z.B.: 1) Einer, der ein Tonwerkzeug ſpielt (ſ. d. 4). <bibl><author>ETAHofmann</author>  <title>Ausgw.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>7, 427;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>JKinkel</author>  <title>Ib.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 317 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — 2) Jemand, der Zuſchaunden ein Spiel zur Ergötzung bereitet, z. B.: <sense n="a)">a) (ſ. ſpielen 2) von Gaukel-, Marionetten-, Schattenſpielen ꝛc., nam. in Zſſtzg. —</sense><sense n="b)">b) der in einem Drama eine Rolle Spielende (ſ. d. 2a), z. B.: Der S. ſtarker tragiſcher Rollen. <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>700a ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>ohne abhäng. Genit.:</title></bibl> <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>6, 242;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Schlegel</author>  <title>Haml.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 2;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Tieck</author>  <title>N.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>6, 99 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>S–in.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>704a ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>übertr.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>719a;</biblScope> <title>Dies gab dem Kriege einen andern Schauplatz und andere S.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>904b ꝛc.,</biblScope> <title>ſ. Zſſtzg., nam. Schau-S.</title></bibl> — 3) Jemand, der ein Unterhaltungsſpiel ſpielt (ſ. d. 3), vgl. <bibl><biblScope>4:</biblScope> <title>Zu dieſem Spiel ſtellen ſich die S. in einen Kreis ꝛc.</title></bibl> — 4) Jemand, der ein Spiel ſpielt (ſ. d. 5), wobei es ſich ums Beſiegen der Gegner und ums Gewinnen handelt (vgl. 3). In engrem Sinn:</sense><sense n="a)">a) Einer, der dem Spiel ergeben iſt oder es als Gewerbe treibt. —</sense><sense n="b)">b) in manchen Kartenſpielen: Jemand, der ein Spiel anſagt (nicht paſſt). —</sense><sense n="c)">c) übertr. (ſ. a), z. B.: Falſcher S.! <bibl><author>Sch.</author>  <title>M.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 243 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — Für die Zſſtzg. genügen folg. leicht zu mehrende Bſp. (vgl. die von Spiel): Báll- <bibl><biblScope>[4].</biblScope></bibl> — Bécher- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope> <title>Der auf dem Jahrmarkt einem B. und Riemenſtecher in die Hände fiel.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Muſäus</author>  <title>Ph.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 42</biblScope> <title>(ſ. Becher 3);</title></bibl> Hütleins-S. (ſ. Hut 1f). — Brétt- <bibl><biblScope>[4]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>L.</author> <biblScope>1, 25 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — Dōmino- <bibl><biblScope>[4].</biblScope></bibl> — Fálſch- <bibl><biblScope>[4]:</biblScope> <title>z. B.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>[4c]:</biblScope> <title>Oder die Natur ſelbſt iſt eine F–in.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Seume</author>  <title>Sp.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>370.</biblScope></bibl> — Fáſtnachts- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Schütze</author>  <title>Hamb.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>714 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — Fīēdel- <bibl><biblScope>[1]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Simrock</author>  <title>N.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1697,</biblScope> <title>Geigen-, Violin-S.</title></bibl> — Flȫten- <bibl><biblScope>[1]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Platen</author> <biblScope>4, 288;</biblScope> <title>F–in.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>W.</author> <biblScope>22, 132.</biblScope></bibl> — Frēūden- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Schütze</author>  <title>Hamb.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>25</biblScope> <title>(veralt.).</title></bibl> — Gáſt- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Börne</author> <biblScope>5, 96,</biblScope> <title>ſ. Gaſt</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2b.</biblScope></bibl> — Gāūkel- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>452a.</biblScope></bibl> — Glǘcks- <bibl><biblScope>[4]:</biblScope> <title>übertr.:</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Fichte</author> <biblScope>7, 391.</biblScope></bibl> — <bibl><author>Platen</author> <biblScope>4, 290.</biblScope></bibl> — z. B. <bibl><biblScope>[2b]</biblScope> <title>im Ggſtz. der Neben-S. oder -Perſonen.</title></bibl> — Hélden- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope> <title>Heldenrollen ſpielend.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Gervinus</author>  <title>Sh.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 217.</biblScope></bibl> — Kárten- <bibl><biblScope>[4].</biblScope></bibl> — Kêgel- <bibl><biblScope>[4].</biblScope></bibl> — Klavīēr- <bibl><biblScope>[1].</biblScope></bibl> — Komȫdien- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope> <title>Tragödien- und K.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>W.</author>  <title>Luc.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4, 359.</biblScope></bibl> — Koncért- <bibl><biblScope>[1].</biblScope></bibl> — Lāūten- <bibl><biblScope>[1]:</biblScope> <title>L–in.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Haug</author>  <title>EpSp.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>71.</biblScope></bibl> — Lēīer- <bibl><biblScope>[1]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Weißer</author>  <title>Rom.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>39;</biblScope> <title>L–in.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>W.</author> <biblScope>27, 313.</biblScope></bibl> — Meiſterhä́mmerleins- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Fiſchart</author>  <title>B.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>163b</biblScope> <title>(ſ. Hammer 16).</title></bibl> — der mit Andern ſpielt, z. B. <bibl><biblScope>[2]</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>17, 86</biblScope> <title>und übertr.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>19, 167 ꝛc.; [4]</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Wolfſohn</author>  <title>Ruſſ. N.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 141 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — ſ. Haupt-S. — Orchéſter- <bibl><biblScope>[1].</biblScope></bibl> — Póſſen- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Schütze</author>  <title>Hamb.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2.</biblScope></bibl> — Púppen- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Prutz</author>  <title>GſchTh.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>189;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Thümmel</author> <biblScope>3, 37 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — Quartétt- <bibl><biblScope>[1].</biblScope></bibl> — Schách- <bibl><biblScope>[1].</biblScope></bibl> — Schátten- <bibl><biblScope>[2a].</biblScope></bibl> — Schāū- <bibl><biblScope>[2b]:</biblScope> <title>ſehr häufig ſtatt des mehrdeutigen Grundw.: Sch.; Sch–in; Unſre Sch., beſ. weiblichen Geſchlechts.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Engel</author> <biblScope>7, 59;</biblScope></bibl> Mit- Sch. <bibl><author>Meyer</author>  <title>Schröd.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 27 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Zum Sch. erniedriget, kämpft unwillig der Thiere | König [im Cirkus].</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Wackern.</author> <biblScope>2, 1300¹ ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — nam. <bibl><biblScope>[3]</biblScope> <title>verächtl. von Fürſten, die zweckloſer Soldatenliebhaberei fröhnen.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Scherr</author>  <title>Bl.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 160.</biblScope></bibl> — Táſchen- <bibl><biblScope>[2a]:</biblScope> <title>(ſ. Gaukeltaſche) eig. und übertr.: Die politiſchen</title></bibl> Gaukler und T. <bibl><author>Börne</author>  <title>Frzfr.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>51;</biblScope> <title>Sie machen die ewige Ordnung zur willkürlichſten T–in, die immer etwas Anderes zeigt als ſie ſehen laſſen will.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Lavater</author></bibl> <bibl><author>(Wackern.</author> <biblScope>4, 513⁰);</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>732b; 1133b ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — (ſ. Komödien-S.) <bibl><author>W.</author>  <title>Luc.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4, 13.</biblScope></bibl> — Violīn- <bibl><biblScope>[1]</biblScope> <title>u. ä. m.</title></bibl> —</sense><comp>Guitárren-:</comp> <comp>Hāūpt-:</comp> <comp>Mít-:</comp> <comp>Nêben-:</comp> <comp>Soldāten-:</comp> <comp>Tragȫdien-:</comp></sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="Spielerei" orig="~ēī">~ēī</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="noun">f.;</pos><gen norm="feminine"/> –en:</gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>eine Beſchäftigung ohne ernſten Zweck und ein Erzeugnis einer ſolchen (vgl. Spiel-Sache, -Werk ꝛc.): Leere S. <bibl><author>Fichte</author> <biblScope>7, 402;</biblScope> <title>Aller Ernſt in S. gewandelt.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Görres</author>  <title>V.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>161;</biblScope> <title>S–en und Künſteleien.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>39, 164;</biblScope> <title>Dieſe artigen S–en.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>637b; 1016b ꝛc.</biblScope> <title>Zſſtzg. (vgl. die von Gaukelei u. Spieler ꝛc.):</title></bibl> Klingel-S., z. B. als verächtl. Bez. eines Sonetts. <bibl><author>Voigts</author>  <title>H.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>250;</biblScope> <title>Eine Art Luſt-S.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Börne</author> <biblScope>1, 70</biblScope> <title>im Ggſtz. zum echten Luſtſpiel; Meine alte</title></bibl> Park-S. <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>27, 80;</biblScope> <title>Die ganze</title></bibl> Schatten-S. iſt verſchwunden. <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>130b;</biblScope> <title>Bloße</title></bibl> Schau-S. <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>T.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4, 337;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Arnim</author> <biblScope>169 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Der alte militäriſche Geiſt äußert ſich [jetzt] in</title></bibl> Soldaten-S. <bibl><author>Demokr.</author></bibl> <bibl><author>Stud.</author> <biblScope>381;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>T.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 221 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Seine</title></bibl> Taſchen- S–en treiben. <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>27, 195; 19, 67 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Dieſes Trauerſpiel wird nur eine</title></bibl> Trauer-S. ſein. <bibl><author>Börne</author> <biblScope>1, 183;</biblScope></bibl> Vorſehungs-S. <bibl><author>Volksz.</author> <biblScope>9, 211,</biblScope> <title>vgl.: Herrgottchens (ſ. d.) ſpielen.</title></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielerhaft" orig="~haft">~haft</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="adjective">a.:</pos></gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>in der Weiſe eines Spielers (ſ. ſpieleriſch ꝛc.): Eine ſ–e, rhetoriſche Schulübung. <bibl><author>W.</author> <biblScope>23, 269 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielerig" orig="~ig">~ig</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="adjective">a.:</pos></gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>leichtbeweglich dahin gaukelnd ꝛc.: Unruhig, ſ., lebhaft und ſcherzhaft. <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>T.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>3, 163;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Freſe</author>  <title>Bed.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 100.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielerisch" orig="~iſch">~iſch</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="adjective">a.:</pos></gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>ſpielerhaft, des rechten Ernſts ermangelnd: Die ſ–en Großthuereien. <bibl><author>Auerbach</author>  <title>Gv.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>188 ꝛc.;</biblScope></bibl> Puppen-ſ. <bibl><author>Platen</author> <biblScope>6, 103;</biblScope></bibl> Schau-ſ. <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>T.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4, 67;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>33, 92;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>König</author>  <title>Kl.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>2, 263 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Dieſe</title></bibl> ſoldaten-ſ–ſte aller Nationen [die franzöſ.]. <bibl><author>Stahr</author>  <title>J,</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 143 ꝛc.;</biblScope></bibl> Taſchen-ſ. <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>38, 23; 39, 315;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>W.</author> <biblScope>24, 106 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielern" orig="~n">~n</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="verb">intr.</pos><subc norm="intransitive"/> (haben):</gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>in Zſſtzg.: ſich als Spieler behaben, z. B.: Schau-ſ. <bibl><author>Oppenheim</author> <biblScope>8, 430;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Zelter</author> <biblScope>6, 132 ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Unſre Regierung gaukelt und</title></bibl> taſchenſpielert immerfort. <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>T.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>6, 8;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Jahn</author>  <title>M.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>275;</biblScope> <title>Wird</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>à la Bosco</biblScope> <title>ein Einwand hinweggetaſchenſpielert.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Schwegler</author> <biblScope>(46) 42 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="Spielerthum" orig="~thum">~thum</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="noun">n.,</pos><gen norm="neuter"/> –(e)s; 0:</gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>z. B.: Schau-S. <bibl><author>Holtei</author>  <title>J.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 195,</biblScope> <title>der Schauſpielerſtand ꝛc.</title></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielhaft" orig="Spīēl~haft">Spīēl~haft</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="adjective">a.:</pos></gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>ſpielerig, ſpielend ꝛc.: <bibl><author>Enſe</author>  <title>D.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>6, 451;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Rahel</author> <biblScope>2, 436 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="spielerig" orig="~ig">~ig</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="adjective">a.:</pos></gramGrp>
        </form>
        <sense>in Zſſtzg. z. B.: Bēī-: (ſelten) als Beiſpiel dienend. <bibl><author>Fiſchart</author>  <title>Garg.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4.</biblScope></bibl> — <comp>Kóſt-:</comp> viel Koſten- aufwand verurſachend. <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>23, 149 ꝛc.</biblScope> <title>(ſ. ſpillen 1a), auch:</title></bibl> Zeit-k. <bibl><author>Stahr</author>  <title>Jt.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>3, 5 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — <comp>Zwíſchen-:</comp> ein Zwiſchenſpiel bildend: <bibl><author>Heine</author>  <title>Reiſ.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>4, 225 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> —</sense>
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="Gespielschaft" orig="Geſpīēlſchaft">Geſpīēlſchaft</orth>
          <pc>:</pc>
          <gramGrp>ſ. Geſpiel.</gramGrp>
        </form>
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