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        <title>Artikel „Gemse“</title>
        <author ref="https://viaf.org/viaf/61594915/">
          <persName>
            <surname>Sanders</surname>
            <forename>Daniel</forename>
          </persName>
        </author>
        <editor>
          <persName>
            <surname>Göttel</surname>
            <forename>Sebastian</forename>
          </persName>
        </editor>
        <editor>
          <persName>
            <surname>Wiegand</surname>
            <forename>Frank</forename>
          </persName>
        </editor>
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        <publisher>
          <email>edition-sanders@bbaw.de</email>
          <orgName role="projekt">Forschung Daniel Sanders</orgName>
          <orgName role="hostingInstitution" xml:lang="en">Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (BBAW)</orgName>
          <orgName role="hostingInstitution" xml:lang="de">Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (BBAW)</orgName>
          <address>
             <addrLine>Jägerstr. 22/23, 10117 Berlin</addrLine>
             <country>Germany</country>
          </address>
        </publisher>
        <pubPlace>Berlin</pubPlace>
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            <p>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</p>
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        <bibl>Daniel Sanders: „Gemse“. In: Deutsches Wörterbuch. Leipzig, 1860–1865.</bibl>
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      <entry type="main" xml:lang="de">
        <form type="lemma">
          <orth expand="Gemse" orig="Gémſe">Gémſe</orth>
          <pc>,</pc>
          <gramGrp><pos norm="noun">f.;</pos><gen norm="feminine"/> –n; Gemschen, lein; –n-:</gramGrp>
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        <sense>1) eine nam. in den Alpen ſich findende Antilope, <bibl><biblScope>Antilope rupicapra,</biblScope> <title>ſ. Gems</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1:</biblScope> <title>Die G. pfeift, bäckelt</title></bibl> <bibl><author>(Stalder</author> <biblScope>1, 123) ꝛc.;</biblScope> <title>Die hohen Berge ſind der G–en Zuflucht.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Pſ.</author> <biblScope>104, 18;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Hiob</author> <biblScope>39, 1;</biblScope> <title>Wo die G. nur, | die flücht’ge, Bahn ſich über Felſen bricht.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Chamiſſo</author> <biblScope>4, 34;</biblScope> <title>Die G–n heißen ſie „die Thiere“ oder „die Thierle“.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Kohl</author>  <title>A.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>3, 394;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Tſchudi</author>  <title>Th.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>373</biblScope> <title>(vgl. Firn-, Grat-, Vor-, Waldthier und ſ. Geis und Gemsbock); G–n hat das Alpgebirg gar viel.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Stumpf</author> <biblScope>609b;</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Sch.</author> <biblScope>517a ꝛc.</biblScope> <title>So:</title></bibl> Felſen-G. (Gratthier). <bibl><author>Kohl</author>  <title>A.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>3, 396;</biblScope></bibl> Wacht-G. (Vorthier, Vorgeiß). <bibl><author>Tſchudi</author>  <title>Th.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>367,</biblScope> <title>und bei</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Oken,</author>  <title>der das Wort weiter ausdehnt:</title></bibl> Bezoar-G. <bibl><biblScope>(A. bezoartica,</biblScope> <title>wilde Ziege),</title></bibl> Dam- <bibl><biblScope>(A. dama),</biblScope></bibl> Elenn- <bibl><biblScope>(A. oreas),</biblScope></bibl> Gabel- <bibl><biblScope>(A. furcifer),</biblScope></bibl> Kropf- <bibl><biblScope>(A. gutturosa),</biblScope></bibl> Rauten- <bibl><biblScope>(A. ellipsiprymnus),</biblScope></bibl> Reh- <bibl><biblScope>(A. capreolus),</biblScope></bibl> Rieſen- <bibl><biblScope>(A. picta),</biblScope></bibl> Schrauben- <bibl><biblScope>(A. addax),</biblScope></bibl> Spieß-(A. oryx), Zwerg-G. <bibl><biblScope>(A. pygmaea).</biblScope></bibl> — So: Schroffe Wände gemſenhaft erklimmend. <bibl><author>Platen</author> <biblScope>4, 281;</biblScope> <title>Gemſenartig.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>G.</author> <biblScope>12, 50 ꝛc.</biblScope></bibl> — 2) übertr.: Der kleinen G. [dem flink kletternden Führerjungen] ſo gut als möglich zu folgen. <bibl><author>Pückler</author>  <title>Verſt.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>1, 116.</biblScope></bibl> — 3) Hüttenw.: ein Haken an einem Stiel mit zwei Zacken (in Form eines Gemshorns), die Bleiglätte damit vom Herd zu ziehen. — 4) Art Donauſchiff.</sense>
        <note type="remark">
          <note type="label">Anm.</note>
          <p type="note">Ahd., mhd. <bibl><biblScope>gamz,</biblScope> <title>vgl.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Schm.</author> <biblScope>2, 49;</biblScope> <title>Das Gamsthier.</title></bibl> <bibl><author>Scheffel</author>  <title>Tr.</title></bibl> <bibl><biblScope>284.</biblScope></bibl> — Abſtammung unſicher (ſ. <bibl><author>Diez</author> <biblScope>83);</biblScope></bibl> <bibl><author>Schm.</author>  <title>hat das mundartl. Zw.:</title></bibl> Gemſen, luſtige Sprünge machen, vgl. ſchwed. <bibl><biblScope>gamsa.</biblScope></bibl> — S. auch ſämiſch.</p>
        </note>
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